What medical conditions qualify for disability in Texas?
By Hogan Smith
Updated 08/04/2025
If you live in Texas and are unable to work due to a health condition, you may qualify for Social Security Disability benefits. But not every medical issue meets the Social Security Administration’s (SSA) strict definition of disability. Knowing which conditions are recognized and how the SSA evaluates them is key to building a successful claim.
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How the SSA Defines Disability
To qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), your condition must:
- Be medically diagnosed and documented
- Prevent you from working in your previous job or any other substantial work
- Last at least 12 months or be expected to result in death
The SSA uses a resource called the Listing of Impairments, sometimes called the “Blue Book,” to determine which conditions automatically qualify—if they meet certain criteria.
Common Conditions That May Qualify for Disability in Texas
Here are examples of conditions that the SSA often recognizes, if they are severe and well-documented:
Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Severe back injuries or spinal disorders
- Joint dysfunction or chronic pain disorders (e.g., arthritis)
- Amputations
- Fractures that are slow to heal
Cardiovascular Conditions
- Congestive heart failure
- Coronary artery disease
- Chronic heart arrhythmias
- Peripheral artery disease
Neurological Disorders
- Epilepsy (frequent seizures despite treatment)
- Multiple sclerosis (MS)
- Parkinson’s disease
- Stroke with lasting impairment
Mental Health Conditions
- Major depressive disorder
- Bipolar disorder
- Schizophrenia
- PTSD and severe anxiety disorders
Respiratory Disorders
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Severe asthma
- Pulmonary fibrosis
Immune System Disorders
- Lupus
- HIV/AIDS
- Rheumatoid arthritis
Cancer
- Breast, lung, colon, liver, or pancreatic cancer
- Leukemia or lymphoma
- Any cancer that is advanced, aggressive, or untreatable
Digestive and Liver Conditions
- Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s, ulcerative colitis)
- Chronic liver disease or cirrhosis
- Hepatitis complications
What If Your Condition Isn’t on the SSA List?
Even if your specific condition isn’t listed in the SSA’s Blue Book, you can still qualify for disability if you can prove it limits your ability to work.
To improve your chances:
- Provide complete medical records from all treating physicians
- Submit doctors’ statements explaining how your condition affects daily life and work
- Include test results, treatment history, and proof of ongoing limitations
How Hogan Smith Can Help You
At Hogan Smith, we help Texans understand if their condition qualifies and guide them through the Social Security Disability application process. Our team can:
- Review your medical history and advise if your condition meets SSA standards
- Help gather detailed documentation from your doctors
- Build a strong application that clearly explains your limitations
- Represent you during appeals or hearings, if needed
Contact Hogan Smith Today
If you're wondering whether your medical condition qualifies for disability in Texas, contact Hogan Smith today for a free consultation. We’ll help you understand your rights, prepare your application, and fight for the benefits you deserve.
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